{"id":17483,"date":"2017-01-17T12:00:33","date_gmt":"2017-01-17T11:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shekulliagency.com\/?p=17483"},"modified":"2017-01-26T18:36:06","modified_gmt":"2017-01-26T17:36:06","slug":"pese-pikat-e-pasuksesshme-te-administrates-obama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/?p=17483","title":{"rendered":"Pes\u00eb pikat e pasuksesshme t\u00eb administrat\u00ebs Obama"},"content":{"rendered":"

Presidenti amerikan Barack Obama, i cili ka d\u00ebshtuar n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjet si Siria, Iraku, lufta kund\u00ebr terrorizmit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar, paqja n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme dhe Guantanamo<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Presidenti amerikan Barack Obama, i cili ka d\u00ebshtuar n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjet si Siria, Iraku, lufta kund\u00ebr terrorizmit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar, paqja n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme dhe Guantanamo, do t\u2019i l\u00eb nj\u00eb trash\u00ebgimi t\u00eb keqe presidentit t\u00eb zgjedhur Donald Trump, i cili do ta nis zyrtarisht detyr\u00ebn m\u00eb 20 janar.<\/p>\n

Obama, mandati tet\u00ebvje\u00e7ar i t\u00eb cilit do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb pas ceremonis\u00eb s\u00eb dor\u00ebzimit t\u00eb detyr\u00ebs q\u00eb do t\u00eb mbahet dit\u00ebn e premte n\u00eb kryeqytetin amerikan Washington, ka qen\u00eb sh\u00ebnjest\u00ebr e kritikave nga shum\u00eb qarqe p\u00ebr politikat e tij t\u00eb pasuksesshme n\u00eb pes\u00eb pika n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat nga ai priteshin hapa t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb mandatit presidencial t\u00eb tij, Obama ka fituar p\u00eblqim p\u00ebr performanc\u00ebn e tij n\u00eb disa fusha, megjithat\u00eb, qeverisja e tij \u00ebsht\u00eb konsideruar e pamjaftueshme n\u00eb disa fusha t\u00eb tjera. Ai ka hasur n\u00eb kritika brenda vendit dhe nga shtetet aleate p\u00ebr politikat n\u00eb lidhje me Sirin\u00eb dhe Lindjen e Mesme ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht gjat\u00eb mandatit t\u00eb dyt\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Lufta civile n\u00eb Siri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Politikat \u201cpasive\u201d dhe \u201ct\u00eb pavendosura\u201d q\u00eb Obama ka zhvilluar gjat\u00eb luft\u00ebs civile n\u00eb Siri n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn jet\u00ebn e kan\u00eb humbur af\u00ebr 500 mij\u00eb persona, duket sikur do t\u00eb mbahen mend si veprimet m\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebqija gjat\u00eb mandatit t\u00eb tij presidencial.<\/p>\n

Fakti q\u00eb ende nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjetur zgjidhje p\u00ebr kriz\u00ebn e Siris\u00eb p\u00ebrderisa ajo po hyn n\u00eb vitin e saj t\u00eb gjasht\u00eb dhe q\u00eb ende nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb asgj\u00ebsuar rreziku nga DEASH-i, vler\u00ebsohet si reflektim i mosefikasitetit t\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb Washingtonit zyrtar p\u00ebr Sirin\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Obama, nga i cili bota islame dhe lider\u00ebt e Lindjes s\u00eb Mesme kan\u00eb pasur pritshm\u00ebri t\u00eb m\u00ebdha q\u00eb nga ardhja e tij n\u00eb krye t\u00eb SHBA-ve n\u00eb vitin 2009, zgjodhi q\u00eb t\u2019i ndjek\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb \u201cdistancuar\u201d aq sa mundi zhvillimet n\u00eb Sirin\u00eb e cila u l\u00ebkund me \u201cPranver\u00ebn Arabe\u201d.<\/p>\n

Megjith\u00ebse n\u00eb gusht t\u00eb vitit 2012 Obama deklaroi se \u201carm\u00ebt kimike jan\u00eb vija jon\u00eb e kuqe\u201d, ai nuk nd\u00ebrmorri asnj\u00eb hap edhe p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr faktit se u d\u00ebshmua q\u00eb n\u00eb vitet 2013-2014 n\u00eb Siri disa her\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur arm\u00eb kimike.<\/p>\n

\u201cKriza n\u00eb Siri do ta ndjek\u00eb nga prapa Obam\u00ebn\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n

Nadir Hashimi, kryetari i Qendr\u00ebs p\u00ebr Punime t\u00eb Lindjes s\u00eb Mesme dhe profesor i marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare n\u00eb Universitetin e Denverit, n\u00eb nj\u00eb vler\u00ebsim p\u00ebr AA-n\u00eb tha: \u201cAshtu sikurse masakrat n\u00eb Bosnj\u00eb dhe Ruanda para 20 viteve e ndoq\u00ebn nga pas administrat\u00ebn e Bill Clintonit, njashtu edhe kriza n\u00eb Siri do ta ndjek\u00eb nga pas Obam\u00ebn pas largimit nga detyra. Gjendja do t\u00eb ishte m\u00eb ndryshe sikur disa gj\u00ebra t\u00eb b\u00ebheshin n\u00eb koh\u00eb. N\u00eb fund, qindra mij\u00ebra njer\u00ebz humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn”.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkaq, Murhaf Jouejati, ekspert n\u00eb Institutin e Lindjes s\u00eb Mesme (MEI), ‘Think tank’ me qend\u00ebr n\u00eb Washington, n\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb p\u00ebr AA kritikoi qasjen e Washingtonit ndaj Siris\u00eb. \u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb e paqart\u00eb se si Obama \u00ebsht\u00eb bindur se diplomacia e tij do t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb (n\u00eb Siri). Ajo q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb se, n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kur ekzistonte mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u2019u rr\u00ebzuar, regjimi i Asadit mori mb\u00ebshtetjen joushtarake t\u00eb Per\u00ebndimit\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n

Administrata Obama po ashtu kishte shp\u00ebrfillur rekomandimet e Turqis\u00eb p\u00ebr krijimin e zon\u00ebs s\u00eb siguris\u00eb pas intervenimit t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb dhe Iranit n\u00eb favor t\u00eb regjimit t\u00eb Asadit. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb po ashtu administrata e Obam\u00ebs u akuzua p\u00ebr \u201cveprim t\u00eb pamjaftuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e civil\u00ebve\u201d.<\/p>\n

Iraku n\u00eb prag t\u00eb luft\u00ebs civile<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb zgjedhjet presidenciale t\u00eb vitit 2008, Obama siguroi votat duke e nd\u00ebrtuar politik\u00ebn e jashtme p\u00ebr Lindjen e Mesme n\u00eb premtimin p\u00ebr \u201cp\u00ebrfundimin e luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Irak, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb edhe pas tet\u00eb viteve n\u00eb krye t\u00eb detyr\u00ebs, ai l\u00eb trash\u00ebgimi nj\u00eb Irak i cili pothuajse ndodhet n\u00eb prag t\u00eb luft\u00ebs civile.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb prill t\u00eb vitit 2007 gjat\u00eb fushat\u00ebs zgjedhore, Obama ka th\u00ebn\u00eb se \u201cMendoj se jemi nj\u00eb n\u00ebnshkrim larg p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Irak\u201d. Pas tet\u00eb viteve n\u00eb detyr\u00eb, ai nuk u ka shp\u00ebtuar kritikave se nuk i ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb fund dhun\u00ebs n\u00eb vend dhe se e ka \u201cdor\u00ebzuar vendin n\u00ebn ndikimin e Iranit\u201d.<\/p>\n

Administrata Obama, e cila ushtarin e fundit nga Iraku e t\u00ebrhoqi n\u00eb vitin 2011, ka shp\u00ebrfillur ose nuk ka dashur ta p\u00ebrfill\u00eb rrezikun e \u201cndarjes sektare\u201d q\u00eb po rritet n\u00eb vend e q\u00eb b\u00ebhet e v\u00ebrejtur nga politikat \u00e7do dit\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb shiite t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb Nuri el Malikit.<\/p>\n

Mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr organizat\u00ebn terroriste PYD dhe retorika e luft\u00ebs kund\u00ebr terrorizmit<\/strong><\/p>\n

Administrata Obama, e cila n\u00eb \u00e7do rast ka theksuar se rreziku m\u00eb i madh i siguris\u00eb s\u00eb saj komb\u00ebtare \u00ebsht\u00eb organizata terroriste DEASH, n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb kontradiktore me retorik\u00ebn e luft\u00ebs gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse kund\u00ebr terrorizmit, i ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje zgjatimit t\u00eb organizat\u00ebs terroriste PKK n\u00eb Siri, PYD\/YPG.<\/p>\n

Fakti q\u00eb Washingtoni zyrtar nuk p\u00ebrkrahu mjaftuesh\u00ebm opozitar\u00ebt e moderuar n\u00eb Siri dhe u mb\u00ebshtet n\u00eb mas\u00eb t\u00eb madhe te PYD-ja n\u00eb luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr DEASH-it, shkaktoi tensione t\u00eb reja n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet turko-amerikane.<\/p>\n

SHBA-t\u00eb kan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb arm\u00eb dhe municione p\u00ebr Forcat Demokratike Siriane (FDS), partnerit t\u00eb madh t\u00eb YPG-s\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebsia e armatosur e PYD-s\u00eb, duke mos i p\u00ebrfillur k\u00ebshtu shqet\u00ebsimet e Turqis\u00eb p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb komb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n

Rrjedhimisht, shefja e Byros\u00eb n\u00eb Bejrut t\u00eb gazet\u00ebs Washington Post, Liz Sly, n\u00eb artikullin \u201cNdihma ushtarake e SHBA-ve po ushqen ambiciet e m\u00ebdha t\u00eb milic\u00ebve majtist\u00eb kurd\u00eb n\u00eb Siri\u201d t\u00eb botuar n\u00eb gazet\u00eb, t\u00ebrhoqi v\u00ebmendjen duke th\u00ebn\u00eb se \u201cForcat e PYD-s\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb tre t\u00eb kat\u00ebrt\u00ebn e koalicionit FDS dhe n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb nga ndihma ushtarake amerikane m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti p\u00ebrfiton PYD\u201d.<\/p>\n

Paqja n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme<\/strong><\/p>\n

Duke shfaqur po ashtu ngritje dhe ulje edhe n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjen e paqes n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb dy mandateve t\u00eb tij, Obama reflektoi nj\u00eb pamje \u201ct\u00eb dob\u00ebt\u201d.<\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb ardhjes n\u00eb detyr\u00eb Obama kishte premtuar zgjidhje me dy shtete p\u00ebr problemin mes Izraelit dhe Palestin\u00ebs. Nd\u00ebrkaq, ai hodhi hapa t\u00eb kund\u00ebrta me premtimet e tij ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb mandatin e dyt\u00eb, kurse sulmet izraelite n\u00eb Gaza n\u00eb korrik t\u00eb vitit 2014 i cil\u00ebsoi si \u201ce drejt\u00eb p\u00ebr vet\u00ebmbrojtje\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, ndihma m\u00eb e madhe ushtarake u realizua gjat\u00eb administrat\u00ebs s\u00eb Obam\u00ebs. Ai n\u00ebnshkroi marr\u00ebveshje p\u00ebr ndihm\u00eb ushtarake n\u00eb vler\u00eb prej 38 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh p\u00ebr Izraelin, duke komentuar se \u201cmarr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet tona dypal\u00ebshe jan\u00eb t\u00eb pal\u00ebkundshme\u201d.<\/p>\n

Guantanamo nuk u mbyll<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb nga premtimet e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme gjat\u00eb fushat\u00ebs zgjedhore t\u00eb Obam\u00ebs n\u00eb vitin 2008 ishte edhe \u201cmbyllja e burgut n\u00eb Guantanamo”. Ai nuk pati sukses n\u00eb mbajtjen e k\u00ebtij premtimi brenda periudh\u00ebs tet\u00ebvje\u00e7are derisa ushtroi detyr\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

Obama, i cili numrin e t\u00eb burgosurve n\u00eb Guantanamo e ka zvog\u00ebluar gradualisht dhe n\u00eb \u00e7do rast ka th\u00ebn\u00eb se d\u00ebshiron mbylljen e tij, si justifikim p\u00ebr mosmbylljen e burgut i ka paraqitur Republikan\u00ebt n\u00eb Kongres. Megjithat\u00eb, nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e opinionit publik amerikan e akuzon Obam\u00ebn p\u00ebr mos-shfryt\u00ebzim t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha kompetencave t\u00eb tij ligjore p\u00ebr mbylljen e Guantanamos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Presidenti amerikan Barack Obama, i cili ka d\u00ebshtuar n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjet si Siria, Iraku, lufta kund\u00ebr terrorizmit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar, paqja n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme dhe Guantanamo Presidenti amerikan Barack Obama, i cili…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1159,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17483","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17483"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17483"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17483\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17487,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17483\/revisions\/17487"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17483"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17483"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17483"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}