{"id":36952,"date":"2021-10-18T17:23:58","date_gmt":"2021-10-18T15:23:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shekulliagency.com\/?p=36952"},"modified":"2021-10-18T17:25:03","modified_gmt":"2021-10-18T15:25:03","slug":"historiani-francez-filiu-macron-po-tregon-obsesion-te-cuditshem-ndaj-turqise-ne-magreb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/?p=36952","title":{"rendered":"Historiani francez Filiu: Macron po tregon &#8220;obsesion t\u00eb \u00e7uditsh\u00ebm&#8221; ndaj Turqis\u00eb n\u00eb Magreb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"http:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/IMG_20200910_231919-e1600523322546.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"594\" height=\"349\" src=\"http:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/IMG_20200910_231919-e1600523322546.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"33609\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/IMG_20200910_231919-e1600523322546.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/politike\/mpj-e-turqise-deklaratat-e-macron-jane-shprehje-e-paaftesise-dhe-deshperimit-te-tij\/attachment\/img_20200910_231919\/\" class=\"wp-image-33609\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/IMG_20200910_231919-e1600523322546.jpg 594w, https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/IMG_20200910_231919-e1600523322546-300x176.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Historiani francez Jean-Pierre Filiu konsideron se presidenti i Franc\u00ebs, Emmanuel Macron \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb i fiksuar me presidentin turk Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, duke shtuar se n\u00eb fakt, ai harron se k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet m\u00eb serioze ndaj ndikimit francez n\u00eb Magreb vijn\u00eb kryesisht nga Rusia dhe Emiratet e Bashkuara Arabe (EBA), transmeton (AA).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Filiu, nj\u00eb ekspert p\u00ebr Lindjen e Mesme, botoi nj\u00eb tekst autorial n\u00eb gazet\u00ebn franceze &#8220;Le Monde&#8221; me titull &#8220;Obsesioni i \u00e7uditsh\u00ebm i Franc\u00ebs me Turqin\u00eb n\u00eb Magreb&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Presidenti francez Macron n\u00eb deklaratat e tij mbi Magrebin, e merr Turqin\u00eb si objektiv. Megjithat\u00eb, Rusia dhe Emiratet e Bashkuara Arabe po p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb rrezikojn\u00eb ndikimin francez n\u00eb Magreb&#8221;, tha Filiu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>K\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet p\u00ebr ndikimin francez n\u00eb Magreb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ai thekson se vizita e presidentit algjerian Abdelmadjid Tebboune n\u00eb Ankara do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb kulmin n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet midis Algjeris\u00eb dhe Turqis\u00eb. &#8220;Duke u p\u00ebrqendruar shum\u00eb tek Erdo\u011fan, Macron harron se k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet m\u00eb serioze p\u00ebr ndikimin francez n\u00eb Magreb vijn\u00eb kryesisht nga Rusia dhe Emiratet e Bashkuara Arabe. Shkurtpam\u00ebsia e presidentit francez n\u00eb Magreb buron nga politika e tij e gabuar n\u00eb Libi gjat\u00eb tre viteve t\u00eb para&#8221;, tha Filiu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ky ekspert \u00ebsht\u00eb i mendimit se mb\u00ebshtetja e Macronit p\u00ebr Khalifa Haftarin, udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsin e forcave t\u00eb paligjshme n\u00eb lindje t\u00eb Libis\u00eb, shkaktoi vazhdimin e luft\u00ebs civile n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vend n\u00eb vitin 2019 dhe rrezikoi seriozisht p\u00ebrpjekjet e nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsimit t\u00eb Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara (OKB). Ai theksoi se Franca &#8220;fshehurazi&#8221; ra n\u00eb an\u00ebn e Rusis\u00eb, EBA-s\u00eb, Egjiptit dhe Arabis\u00eb Saudite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Sulmi i Haftarit rezultoi n\u00eb drejtimin e qeveris\u00eb n\u00eb Tripoli drejt Turqis\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrhyrja e Turqis\u00eb p\u00ebrmbysi situat\u00ebn ushtarake dhe shp\u00ebrndau &#8220;mercenar\u00ebt&#8221; rus\u00eb q\u00eb ishin n\u00eb an\u00ebn e Haftarit&#8221;, tha Filiu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Franca i konsideron synimet e Turqis\u00eb armiq\u00ebsore<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst, Filiu t\u00ebrhoqi v\u00ebmendjen p\u00ebr faktin se Franca miraton q\u00ebllimet e Rusis\u00eb ndaj Magrebit nd\u00ebrsa i konsideron armiq\u00ebsore synimet e Turqis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;\u00cbsht\u00eb paradoksale t\u00eb d\u00ebgjosh presidentin francez t\u00eb d\u00ebnoj\u00eb sistemin anti-francez politiko-ushtarak n\u00eb Algjeri, pa p\u00ebrmendur Rusin\u00eb, aleatin kryesor t\u00eb atij sistemi. Heshtja n\u00eb lidhje me partneritetin ushtarak algjeriano-rus \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht shqet\u00ebsuese&#8221;, tha eksperti i njohur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ai gjithashtu kujtoi se Macron ka shprehur hapur af\u00ebrsin\u00eb e tij, madje &#8220;partneritetin&#8221; me Princin e Kuror\u00ebs s\u00eb Emirateve t\u00eb Bashkuara Arabe Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, duke shtuar se rezervat e Franc\u00ebs ndaj Abu Dhabi-t ishin zhdukur pasi Emiratet e Bashkuara Arabe n\u00ebnshkruan nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje paqeje me Izraelin n\u00eb shtator t\u00eb vitit 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Vet Mohammed bin Zayed ka marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie t\u00eb hapura me armiqt\u00eb e duksh\u00ebm t\u00eb Franc\u00ebs, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht me Ramzan Kadyrov, udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsin e Republik\u00ebs \u00c7e\u00e7ene&#8221;, theksoi Filiu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Roli i EBA-s\u00eb dhe Egjiptit<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si\u00e7 theksoi, duke sabotuar &#8220;rendin demokratik&#8221; n\u00eb Tunizi, Nahyan po hakmerret p\u00ebr humbjen e Haftarit n\u00eb Libi. Duke pretenduar se EBA dhe Egjipti luajt\u00ebn nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb vendimin e presidentit tunizian Kais Saeed p\u00ebr t\u00eb &#8220;pezulluar rendin kushtetues&#8221; n\u00eb vendin e tij, Filiu beson se EBA gjithashtu kan\u00eb kontribuar n\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimin e tensioneve midis Algjeris\u00eb dhe Marokut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>E kaluara koloniale e Franc\u00ebs<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb leht\u00ebsuar t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn mizore koloniale t\u00eb Franc\u00ebs, Macron koh\u00ebt e fundit deklaroi se &#8220;ka ekzistuar kolonizim para sundimit kolonial francez&#8221; n\u00eb Algjeri, duke aluduar n\u00eb pranin\u00eb osmane n\u00eb vend midis viteve 1514 dhe 1830.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Nd\u00ebrtimi i Algjeris\u00eb si komb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb fenomen q\u00eb meriton v\u00ebmendje. A kishte komb algjerian para kolonizimit francez? Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb pyetja. Ka pasur kolonizime t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme. Jam i fascinuar kur shoh aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e Turqis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb bindur njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb t\u00eb harrojn\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht rolin q\u00eb kishte n\u00eb Algjeri dhe dominimin q\u00eb kishte dhe t\u00eb shpjegon se ne jemi kolonizator\u00ebt e vet\u00ebm. Algjerian\u00ebt besojn\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb&#8221;, tha Macron.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Presidenti francez pretendon se historia zyrtare e Algjeris\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rishkruar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb ajo t\u00eb mos &#8220;bazohet n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebn, por n\u00eb urrejtjen ndaj Franc\u00ebs&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Kombi i Algjeris\u00eb pas vitit 1962 u nd\u00ebrtua mbi kujtes\u00ebn. Algjeria beson se Franca ka shkaktuar t\u00eb gjitha problemet e tyre&#8221;, tha Macron duke shtuar se ata duan t\u00eb botojn\u00eb botime arabe dhe berbere p\u00ebr t\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtuar &#8220;dezinformimin&#8221; dhe &#8220;propagand\u00ebn&#8221; n\u00eb Magreb q\u00eb &#8220;zbatojn\u00eb turqit dhe duke ndryshuar plot\u00ebsisht historin\u00eb&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Rajoni i Magrebit<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Magrebi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rajon i kontinentit afrikan i vendosur n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Saharas\u00eb dhe n\u00eb per\u00ebndim t\u00eb Nilit. Ai p\u00ebrfshin Marokun, Algjerin\u00eb, Tunizin\u00eb, Libin\u00eb dhe n\u00eb nj\u00eb mas\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl Mauritanin\u00eb. Emri vjen nga nj\u00eb fjal\u00eb arabe q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb per\u00ebndimore nd\u00ebrsa kuptimi fillestar i atij emri ishte &#8220;vendet n\u00eb per\u00ebndim t\u00eb Egjiptit&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jean-Pierre Filiu \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb profesor francez i studimeve t\u00eb Lindjes s\u00eb Mesme n\u00eb &#8220;Sciences Po&#8221;, nj\u00eb shkoll\u00eb n\u00eb Paris p\u00ebr marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare dhe nj\u00eb arabist.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Historiani francez Jean-Pierre Filiu konsideron se presidenti i Franc\u00ebs, Emmanuel Macron \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb i fiksuar me presidentin turk Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, duke shtuar se n\u00eb fakt, ai harron se k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33609,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36952"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36952"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36952\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36954,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36952\/revisions\/36954"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/33609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}