{"id":38497,"date":"2022-06-14T12:18:17","date_gmt":"2022-06-14T10:18:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shekulliagency.com\/?p=38497"},"modified":"2022-06-14T12:18:19","modified_gmt":"2022-06-14T10:18:19","slug":"a-po-shfaqet-mali-si-nje-front-tjeter-midis-rusise-dhe-perendimit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/?p=38497","title":{"rendered":"A po shfaqet Mali si nj\u00eb front tjet\u00ebr midis Rusis\u00eb dhe Per\u00ebndimit?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nd\u00ebrsa lufta Rusi-Ukrain\u00eb vazhdon t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb syt\u00eb e bot\u00ebs, mij\u00ebra kilometra larg n\u00eb vendin e Afrik\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore, Mali, po shfaqet nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr front p\u00ebr p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimin midis Mosk\u00ebs dhe Per\u00ebndimit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Duke folur p\u00ebr Anadolu Agency(AA), Ismael Buchanan, profesor n\u00eb departamentin e shkencave politike n\u00eb Universitetin e Ruand\u00ebs, tha se aktivitetet gjeopolitike t\u00eb Mosk\u00ebs n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn Per\u00ebndimore dhe mb\u00ebshtetja e Malit p\u00ebr Rusin\u00eb n\u00eb konfliktin e Ukrain\u00ebs p\u00ebrshkruajn\u00eb suksesin e Mosk\u00ebs n\u00eb rajon me nj\u00eb potencial p\u00ebr t’u hapur linja t\u00eb reja t\u00eb \u00e7arjes me Franc\u00ebn dhe aleat\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb t\u00eb NATO-s n\u00eb rajon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mali ishte n\u00eb mesin e 35 vendeve q\u00eb abstenuan n\u00eb Asamblen\u00eb e P\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb gjat\u00eb votimit t\u00eb rezolut\u00ebs q\u00eb d\u00ebnonte pushtimin rus t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cParisi dhe aleat\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb evropian\u00eb kan\u00eb qen\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuar rreth asaj q\u00eb ata e shohin si k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim rus n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn Per\u00ebndimore\u201d, tha Buchanan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb mars, Rusia d\u00ebrgoi helikopter\u00eb sulmues Mi-35M dhe nj\u00eb sistem radarI ajror t\u00eb avancuar n\u00eb Mali. D\u00ebrgesa prej t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn kat\u00ebr helikopter\u00ebve dhe arm\u00ebve t\u00eb ofruara nga Rusia ishte me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb p\u00ebrafrimit m\u00eb t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb me udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsin e junt\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nj\u00eb shqet\u00ebsim edhe m\u00eb i madh p\u00ebr Per\u00ebndimin \u00ebsht\u00eb se Moska d\u00ebrgoi n\u00eb Mali personelin “instruktor\u00eb ushtarak\u00eb” p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebt Franca thot\u00eb se jan\u00eb operativ\u00eb nga krahu rus i forcave Wagner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00eb fundmi, presidenti francez, Emmanuel Macron, shprehu shqet\u00ebsime p\u00ebr veprimet e sh\u00ebrbimit privat rus t\u00eb siguris\u00eb Wagner n\u00eb Mali, dhe n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti p\u00ebr krimet e supozuara t\u00eb tij kund\u00ebr komuniteteve t\u00eb caktuara si Fulani.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nd\u00ebrsa priti n\u00eb Paris presidentin senegalez Macky Sall, i cili aktualisht kryeson Bashkimin Afrikan, presidenti francez k\u00ebrkoi t\u00eb ushtroj\u00eb “presion” mbi qeverin\u00eb e Malit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Moska avancon interesat e saj<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Buchanan tha se sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb q\u00eb Moska avancon interesat e saj n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn Per\u00ebndimore, aq m\u00eb shum\u00eb do t\u00eb vij\u00eb n\u00eb konflikt me Per\u00ebndimin dhe do t\u00eb provokoj\u00eb nj\u00eb reagim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cMali do t\u00eb paraqiste nj\u00eb faz\u00eb tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebr nj\u00eb p\u00ebrballje gjeopolitike sepse nuk ka dyshim se Rusia do t\u00eb mbroj\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb agresive interesat e saj n\u00eb Mali\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ai tha se prania e Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb Mali \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb saj t\u00eb rinovuara p\u00ebr t\u00eb formuar nj\u00eb partneritet me kontinentin afrikan, nd\u00ebrsa ajo p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb pak\u00ebsoj\u00eb ndikimin e izolimit per\u00ebndimor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vitin e kaluar, ushtria e Malit e udh\u00ebhequr nga zv\/presidenti Assimi Goita arrestoi presidentin Bah N’daw dhe kryeministrin Moctar Ouane dhe i hoqi ata nga pushteti. Ai ishte angazhuar gjithashtu p\u00ebr zhvillimin e zgjedhjeve t\u00eb reja n\u00eb vitin 2022. Por, jav\u00ebn e kaluar u njoftua se tranzicioni demokratik do t\u00eb shtyhet edhe p\u00ebr dy vjet t\u00eb tjera, pasi presidenti i p\u00ebrkohsh\u00ebm Goita n\u00ebnshkroi nj\u00eb dekret p\u00ebr vazhdimin e sundimit ushtarak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cDuke par\u00eb situat\u00ebn aktuale n\u00eb Mali apo rajonin e Sahelit, mund t\u00eb v\u00ebrehet se Rusia po p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb portretizoj\u00eb veten si nj\u00eb aleat i besuesh\u00ebm n\u00eb luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr kryengrit\u00ebsve\/terrorist\u00ebve dhe t\u00eb forcoj\u00eb partneritetin e siguris\u00eb n\u00eb at\u00eb rajon, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb v\u00ebmendja per\u00ebndimore kthehet diku tjet\u00ebr\u201d, tha Buchanan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Freddie David Egesa, analist i siguris\u00eb me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Ugand\u00eb, tha se presidenti rus Vladimir Putin e kishte kuptuar se Per\u00ebndimi kishte humbur interesin p\u00ebr Malin, nd\u00ebrsa ai e ka pozicionuar Rusin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00e7uar p\u00ebrpara interesat e saj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cRusia po k\u00ebrkon partner\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur pushtetin pasi e ka kuptuar se Per\u00ebndimi ka luajtur nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb n\u00eb luft\u00ebn e Sahelit. Rusia n\u00eb heshtje ka rind\u00ebrtuar lidhjet me Afrik\u00ebn duke forcuar bashk\u00ebpunimin ekonomik dhe ushtarak. Kjo ka ngritur shqet\u00ebsimet per\u00ebndimore p\u00ebr q\u00ebllimet e Rusis\u00eb atje\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ebrheqja franceze i krijon hap\u00ebsir\u00eb \u200b\u200bRusis\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vende t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn Per\u00ebndimore ku Rusia ka pranin\u00eb e saj jan\u00eb Burkina Faso, \u00c7adi dhe Nigeri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lufta n\u00eb Mali e cila filloi n\u00eb vitin 2013 nxiti nd\u00ebrhyrjen franceze, duke \u00e7uar n\u00eb vendosjen e trupave dhe n\u00ebnshkrimin e dy marr\u00ebveshjeve t\u00eb mbrojtjes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekspert\u00ebt than\u00eb se p\u00ebrfshirja franceze, megjithat\u00eb, shkaktoi protesta dhe i ofroi nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi Rusis\u00eb p\u00ebr t’u paraqitur si nj\u00eb forc\u00eb alternative.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Un\u00eb mendoj se vendimi i Franc\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb t\u00ebrhequr forcat e saj nga vendet e Afrik\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Malin, la nj\u00eb zbraz\u00ebti t\u00eb madhe, prandaj rus\u00ebt kan\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzuar \u00e7do mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur ndikimin e tyre n\u00eb Afrik\u00eb”, tha Buchanan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rezultati ishte grusht shteti ushtarak q\u00eb pasoi, n\u00eb gusht 2020 dhe n\u00eb maj 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sipas analist\u00ebve, lajmet e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Brendshme franceze dhe lidhjeve t\u00eb gjigantit t\u00eb \u00e7imentos Lafarge me grupin terrorist DEASH e nd\u00ebrlikuan m\u00eb tej situat\u00ebn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Egesa tha se Rusia e ka kuptuar se Per\u00ebndimi \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb i pasur duke \u201cinskenuar veten n\u00eb pothuajse t\u00eb gjitha konfliktet n\u00eb Afrik\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNga betejat p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb kryesisht superfuqit\u00eb per\u00ebndimore pasi ato ofrojn\u00eb ekspertiz\u00ebn e tyre t\u00eb luft\u00ebs dhe shesin pajisje ushtarake n\u00eb k\u00ebmbim t\u00eb sendeve me vler\u00eb si ar, diamante, etj\u201d, tha Egesa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb janar, blloku rajonal Komuniteti Ekonomik i Shteteve t\u00eb Afrik\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore (ECOWAS) vendosi sanksione ndaj Malit, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mbylljen e kufijve tok\u00ebsor\u00eb dhe ajror\u00eb me vendet e tjera n\u00eb bllok p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb vones\u00ebs s\u00eb rivendosjes s\u00eb sundimit demokratik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Buchanan tha se k\u00ebto veprime rrisin pranin\u00eb e Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb rajon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“P\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb q\u00eb Rusia vazhdon t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb dhe ndihmoj\u00eb Malin me ndihm\u00eb ushtarake p\u00ebrmes vendosjes s\u00eb kontraktor\u00ebve ushtarak\u00eb privat\u00eb t\u00eb Grupit Wagner i mb\u00ebshtetur nga Rusia, Moska do t\u00eb mbroj\u00eb interesat e saj atje”, tha ai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nd\u00ebrsa lufta Rusi-Ukrain\u00eb vazhdon t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb syt\u00eb e bot\u00ebs, mij\u00ebra kilometra larg n\u00eb vendin e Afrik\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore, Mali, po shfaqet nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr front p\u00ebr p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimin midis Mosk\u00ebs dhe Per\u00ebndimit….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38498,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38497"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38497"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38497\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38499,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38497\/revisions\/38499"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/38498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alb.shekulliagency.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}